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- Notes on Kabbalah
-
- The author grants the right to copy and distribute these Notes provided
- they remain unmodified and original authorship and copyright is retained.
- The author retains both the right and intention to modify and extend
- these Notes.
-
- Release 2.0
- Copy date: 17th. January 1992
-
- Copyright Colin Low 1992 (cal@hplb.hpl.hp.com)
-
- ****************************************************************************
-
- Chapter 5: Practical Kabbalah (continued)
-
- Ritual
- ======
-
- The Kabbalistic ritual technique I am about to describe is based
- on an assumption which may or may not be valid, but which gives
- the technique a characteristic style. The assumption is "form
- precedes manifestation"; that is, anything which manifests in
- this, the real, physical world, is preceded by a process of
- "formation", a process described in its general outline by the
- doctrine of sephirothic emanation and the Kabbalistic Tree of
- Life. This premise is not so odd or metaphysical as it might
- seem. Every object in the room I am sitting in is a product of
- human manufacture. The mug I am drinking my tea out of was once
- clay, and its form existed in someone's mind before taking shape
- in fired clay. The house I live in was once an architect's
- design, and before that, an abstract object in a land developer's
- scheme for making lots of money. Every object of human
- manufacture originally existed as an idea or form in someone's
- mind, and each idea went through a process of development, from
- inspiration to manufacture - I have described much of this
- elsewhere in these Notes. It is not a large step to conceive of
- the whole universe as the product of mind, so that every form of
- substance - the physical elements, each species of plant and
- animal - are the result of a process of formation occuring in
- mind. Where are these abstract minds? They compose a whole which
- the Kabbalist conveniently labels "God", and the parts, if we
- want to refer to them seperately as subordinate components, we
- call "archangels", and "angels" and "spirits", and "elementals"
- and "devils". Each of these minds or intelligences holds a
- portion of the archetypal form of the world in place, and each
- mind is a form in its own right; each of these archetypal
- intelligences can be comprehended as a part of Binah, the
- Intelligence of God and Mother of all form.
- When I drop a stone, it falls to the ground. It does this
- because the spirit of matter inhabiting the stone uses messenger
- spirits (or angels) called gravitons to communicate with the
- spirit of matter inhabiting the Earth. It turns out that the
- curvature of space-time (its form) is determined by the Lords of
- Matter in an intricate but completely exact way according to the
- distribution of mass-energy - the details can be summarised in an
- equation first written down by Albert Einstein. It may seem
- absurd and retrograde (and William of Occam would certainly turn
- in his grave) to suggest that what we call the laws of physics
- are forms maintained in the minds of archetypal intelligences,
- but as Einstein himself stated, "The most incomprehensible thing
- about the world is that it is comprehensible"; that is, it can be
- described using language. There *are* abstract forms which
- describe change in the physical world, and they *can* be
- comprehended by mind, and although it is a large step to propose
- that mind takes primacy over matter, it is a view attractive to
- the practising magician. It is a view completely consistent with
- Kabbalah. When I call upon a spirit to modify the law of gravity
- at a specific time and place, I am not violating a physical law;
- I am *changing* it at its source.
- If "form precedes manifestation", then practical magic is
- about understanding how the future is formed out of the present.
- The seeds of many futures are planted in the present, and
- accessible to the magician as the forms of the future. The forms
- of the future are being progressed by many minds; where they
- overlap, there is conflict and inconsistency, a situation
- resembling a bus where each passenger has a steering wheel
- providing an unknown and variable input to the eventual direction
- of the bus. In one interpretation (primacy of will) the magician
- is the person with the most powerful steering wheel; in another
- interpretation (Taoist nudging) the magician is a person who
- understands the dynamics of steering sufficiently well to use
- opportune moments to move the bus in a desired direction. Perhaps
- both interpretations are valid. In either case, if one accepts
- the simile, then it should be clear that magic is rarely about
- certain outcomes. In both cases the magician must have a clear
- notion of direction, what is usually called *intention*.
- Formation is a process of increasing limitation or
- constraint. Once something is manifest it is constrained or
- limited by what it is at that instant. Suppose I want to make a
- film. It could be a film about *anything*. Once I have a script I
- am more limited, but have a lot of scope in directing the film -
- choice of actors, sets, locations etc. Once I have the rushes my
- choices are even more constrained, but I still have some freedom
- in the editing. Finally, once the film is released, I have no
- more freedom to change it, unless, like some directors, I choose
- to re-edit and re-issue it. Intention is also a limitation: it is
- a limitation of will. I chose to make a film, but I could have
- chosen to write a book instead, or chosen to take a holiday. In
- choosing to make a film I limited my free-will. I could of course
- abandon the film project, but a life of incomplete, abandoned
- projects is not very satisfactory to most people, so my will to
- complete (i.e. to bring into manifestation) sustains my intention
- and I have to learn to live with this fairly considerable
- limitation on my theoretical free-will.
- The limitation of will and the formation of the film go
- hand-in-hand. I can't just intend to make a film: I have to
- intend to get a script, find some money, borrow the equipment,
- recruit some actors and a crew. The formation of the film is
- driven by a fragmentation of my original intention into many
- components and sub-components as the task proceeds, and activity
- and intention feed off each other until, knee-deep in the details
- of film making, I might find myself thinking "I'd give anything
- if we could get this scene in the can and knock off for a beer."
- We have gone from a person with theoretically unlimited free-will
- to someone who cannot knock off for a beer. Most people who go to
- work and attempt to bring up a family are in this situation of
- being so limited by previous choices and past history that they
- have very little actual free-will or uncommitted energy, a
- situation which has to be understood in some detail before
- attempting serious magical work.
- To summarise: if magic is about making things *happen*, then
- the magician might want to understand the process of formation
- which precedes manifestation, and understand not only the forms
- which other people are *intending*, forms which may be
- competitive, but also the detailed relationship between formation
- and intention. You don't have to understand these things; many
- people like magic to be truely *magical* (i.e. without causality
- or mechanism), but Kabbalah does provide a theoretical model for
- magical work (the lightning flash on the Tree) which many have
- found to be useful. I think it is a mistake to confuse a lack of
- consciousness of mechanism with a lack of mechanism, just as
- someone might look at a clock and assume that it goes round "by
- magic", and so I'd like to say something more about the concept
- of limitation, a concept essential to understanding the ritual
- framework I am going to describe.
- We are limited beings: our lives are limited to some tens of
- years, our bodies are limited in their physical abilities, and
- compared to the different kinds of life on this planet we are
- clearly very specialised compared with the potential of what
- we could be if we had the free choice of being anything we
- wanted. Even as human beings we are limited, in that we are all
- quite distinct from each other; we limit ourselves to a small
- number of behaviours, attitudes and beliefs and guard that
- individuality and uniqueness as an inalienable right. We limit
- ourselves to a few skills because of the effort and talent
- required, and only in exceptional cases do we find people who are
- expert in a large number of different skills - most people are
- happy if they are acknowledged as being an expert in one thing.
- It is a fact that as the sum total of knowledge increases, so
- people (particularly those with technical skills) are forced to
- become more and more specialised.
- This idea of limitation and specialisation has found its way
- into magical ritual because of a magical (or mystical) perception
- that, although all consciousness in the universe is One, and that
- Oneness can be perceived directly, it has become limited. There
- is a process of limitation (formation) in which the One
- (God, if you like) becomes progressively structured and
- constrained until it reaches the level of thee and me. Magicians
- and mystics the world over are relatively unanimous in insisting
- that the normal everyday consciousness of most human beings is
- a severe limitation on the potential of consciousness, and it
- is possible, through various disciplines, to extend
- consciousness into new regions. From a magical point of view the
- personality, the ego, the continuing sense of individual "me-
- ness", is a magical creation, an artificial elemental
- or thoughtform which consumes our magical power in exchange
- for the kind of limitation necessary to survive, and in order to
- work magic it is necessary to divert energy away from this
- obsession with personal identity and self-importance.
- Now, consider the following problem: you have been
- imprisoned inside a large inflated plastic bag. You have been
- given a sledghammer and a scalpel. Which tool will get you out
- faster? The answer I am obviously looking for is the scalpel. The
- key to getting out of large, inflated, plastic bags is to apply
- as much force as possible to as sharp a point as possible.
- Magicians agree on this principle - the key to successful ritual
- is a "single-pointed will". A mystic may try to expand
- consciousness in all directions simultaneously, to encompass more
- and more of the One, to embrace the One, perhaps even to
- transcend the One, but this is hard, and most people aren't up to
- it in practise. Rather than expand in all directions
- simultaneously, it is much easier to limit an excursion of
- consciousness in one direction only, and the more precise and
- well-defined that limitation to a specific direction, the easier
- it is to get out of the plastic bag. Limitation of consciousness
- is the trick we use to cope with the complexities of life in
- modern society, and as long as we are forced to live under this
- yoke we might as well make a virtue out of a necessity, and use
- our carefully cultivated ability to concentrate attention on
- minutiae to burst out of the bag.
- We find the concept of limitation appearing in the process
- of formation which leads to manifestation; in the limitation of
- will which leads to intention; now I suggest that a focussed
- limitation of consciousness is one method to release magical
- energy. Limitation is the key to understanding the structure of
- magical ritual as described in these notes, and the key
- to successful practice.
-
- Essential Steps
- ---------------
-
- I decided against giving the details of any rituals. All the
- rituals I have taken a part in were written by one or more of the
- people present. I do not think any of the rituals would be worth
- preserving for their literary or poetic content. On the other
- hand, the majority of the rituals I have taken a part in have
- conformed to a basic structure which has rarely varied; this
- structure we called "the essential steps".
- There is never going to be agreement about what is essential
- in a ritual and what is not, any more than there will ever be
- agreement about what makes a good novel. That doesn't mean there
- is nothing worth learning. The steps I enumerate below are
- suggestions which were handed down to me, and a lot of insight
- (not mine) has gone into them; they conform to a Western magical
- tradition which has not changed in its essentials for thousands
- of years, and I hand them on to you in the same spirit as I
- received them.
-
- These are the essential steps:
-
- 1. Open the Circle
- 2. Open the Gates
- 3. Invocation to the Powers
- 4. Statement of Intention and Sacrifice
- 5. Main Ritual
- 6. Dismissal of Powers
- 7. Close the Gates
- 8. Close the Circle
-
- Step 1: Opening the Circle
-
- The Circle is the place where magical work is carried out.
- It might literally be circle on the ground, or it could be a
- church, or a stone ring, or a temple, or it might be an imagined
- circle inscribed in the aethyr, or it could be any spot hallowed
- by tradition. In some cases the Circle is created specifically
- for one piece of work and then closed, while in other cases (e.g.
- a church) the building is consecrated and all the space within
- the building is treated as if it was an open circle for long
- periods of time. I don't want to deal too much in generalities,
- so I will deal with the common case where a circle is created
- specifically for one piece of work, for a period of time
- typically less than one day. The place where the circle is
- created could be anywhere: indoors, outdoors, top of a hill, a
- cellar. It could be an imaginary place, the ritual carried out in
- a lucid dream for example. Most often a ritual will take place in
- a room in a house, and the first magical ability the magician
- develops is the ability to turn any place into a temple. I like
- to prepare a room with some kind of cleaning, and clear enough
- floor space for a real or visualised circle. I secure the room
- against access as far as possible, take the phone off the hook
- etc.
- The Circle is the first important magical limit: it creates
- a small area within which the magical work takes place. The
- magician tries to control everything which takes place within the
- Circle (limitation), and so a circle half-a-mile across is
- impractical. The Circle marks the boundary between the rest of
- the world (going on its way as normal), and a magical space where
- things are most definitely not going on as normal (otherwise
- there wouldn't be any point in carrying out a ritual in the first
- place). There is a dislocation: the region inside the circle is
- separated from the rest of space and is free to go its own way.
- There are some types of magical work where it may not be sensible
- to have a circle (e.g. working with the natural elements in the
- world at large) but unless you are working with a power already
- present in the environment in its normal state, it is best to
- work within a circle.
- The Circle may be a mark on the ground, or something more
- intangible still; my own preference is an imagined line of blue
- fire drawn in the air. It is in the nature of consciousness that
- anything taken as real and treated as real will eventually be
- accepted as Real - and if you want to start an argument, state
- that money doesn't exist and isn't Real. From a ritual
- point of view the Circle is a real boundary, and if its
- usefulness is to be maintained it should be treated with the same
- respect as an electrified fence. Pets, children and casual
- onlookers should be kept out of it. Whatever procedures take
- place within the Circle should only take place within the Circle
- and in no other place, and conversely, your normal life should
- not intrude on the Circle unless it is part of your intention
- that it should. From a symbolic point of view, the Circle marks a
- new "circle of normality", a circle different from your usual
- "circle of normality", making it possible to keep the two
- "regions of consciousness" distinct and separate. The magician
- leaves everyday life behind when the Circle is opened, and
- returns to it when the Circle is closed, and for the duration
- adopts a discipline of thought and deed which is specific to the
- type of magical work being undertaken; this procedure is not so
- different from that in many kinds of laboratory where scientists
- work with hazardous materials.
- Opening a Circle usually involves drawing a circle in
- the air or on the ground, accompanied by an invocation to
- guardian spirits, or the elemental powers of the four quarters,
- or the four watchtowers, or the archangels, or whatever. The well
- known Lesser Ritual of the Pentagram [2] can be used as the basis
- for a Kabbalistic circle-opening. The precise method isn't so
- important as practicing it until you can do it in your sleep, and
- it should be carried out with the same attitude as a soldier on
- formal guard duty outside a public building. The kind of ritual I
- am describing is formal; much of its effectiveness derives from a
- clinical precision. For example, I never at anytime turn or move
- in an anti-clockwise direction within the circle. When I work in
- a group one of the most important officers is the sword-
- bearing sentinel, responsible for procedure and discipline within
- the circle. When you create a circle you are establishing a
- perimeter under the watchful "eyes" of whatever guardians you
- have requested to keep an eye on things, and a martial attitude
- and sense of discipline and precision creates the
- right psychological mood. When working in a group it is
- helpful if the person opening the circle announces "the circle is
- now open" because there should be no doubt among those present
- about whether the opening has been completed to the satisfaction
- of the person carrying it out, and the sacred space has been
- established.
-
- Step 2: Opening the Gates
-
- The Gates in question are the boundary between normal and
- magical consciousness. Just as opening the Circle limits the
- ritual in space, so opening the Gates limits the ritual in time.
- Not everyone opens the Gates as a separate activity; opening a
- Circle can be considered a de-facto opening of Gates, but there
- are good reasons for keeping the two activities separate.
- Firstly, it is convenient to be able to open a Circle without
- going into magical consciousness; despite what I said about not
- bringing normal consciousness into the Circle, rules are made to
- be broken, and there are times when something unpleasant and
- unwanted intrudes on normal consciousness, and a Circle can be
- used to keep it out - think of pulling blankets over your head at
- night. Secondly, opening the Gates as a separate activity means
- they can be tailored to the specific type of magical
- consciousness you are trying to enter. Thirdly, just as bank
- vaults and ICBMs have two keys, so it is prudent to make the
- entry into magical consciousness something you are not likely to
- do on a whim, and the more distinct steps there are, the more
- conscious effort is required. Lastly - and it is an important
- point - opening the Circle is best done with a martial attitude,
- and it is useful to have a breathing space to switch out of that
- mood and into the mood needed for the invocation. Opening the
- Gates provides an opportunity to make that switch.
- There are many ways to open the Gates, and many Gates you
- could open. I imagine the gates in front of me, and I physically
- open them, reaching out with both arms. I visualise different
- gates for different sephiroth, and sometimes different gates for
- the same sephira.
-
- Step 3: Invocation to the Powers
-
- The invocation to the Powers is normally an excuse for some
- of the most leaden, pompous, grandiose and turgid prose
- ever written or recited. Tutorial books on magic are full of this
- stuff. If you are invoking Saturn during a waxing moon you might
- be justified in going on like Brezhnev addressing the Praesidium
- of the Soviet Communist Party, but as in every other aspect of
- magic, the trick isn't what you do, but how you do it, and
- interminable invocations aren't the answer. On a practical level,
- reading a lengthy invocation from a sheet of paper in dim
- candlelight will require so much conscious effort that it is hard
- to "let go", so try to keep things simple and to the point, so
- that you can do an invocation without having to think about it
- too much, and that will leave room for the more important
- "consciousness changing" aspect of the invocation. When I do
- sephirothic work I use the sephirothic God, Archangel, Angel
- Order and sephira names as part of my invocation, and put all my
- effort into the intonation of the name rather than memorising
- lengthy invocations.
- An invocation is like a ticket for a train: if you can't
- find the train there isn't much point in having the ticket.
- Opening the Gates gets you to the doorstep of magical
- consciousness, but it is the invocation which gets you onto the
- train and propels you to the right place, and that isn't
- something which "just happens" unless you have a natural aptitude
- for the aspect of consciousness you are invoking. It does happen
- that way however; people tend to begin their magical work with
- those areas of consciousness where they feel most at home, so
- they may well have some initial success. Violent, evil people do
- violent and evil conjurations; loving people invoke love - most
- people begin their magical work with "a free ticket", but in
- general invoking takes practice, and the power of the invocation
- comes from practice, not from deathless prose.
- I can't give a prescription for entering magical
- consciousness. Well devised rituals, practised often, have a way
- of shifting consciousness which is surprising and unexpected. I
- don't know why this happens; it just does. I suspect the peculiar
- character of ritual, the way it involves every sense, occupies
- mind and body at the same time, its numinous and exotic
- symbolism, the intensity of preparation and execution, involve
- dormant parts of the mind, or at least engage the normal parts in
- an unusual way. Using ritual to cause marked shifts in
- consciousness is not difficult; getting the results you want, and
- avoiding unexpected and undesired side-effects is harder.
- Ritual is not a rational procedure. The symbolism of magic is
- intuitive and bubbles out of a very deep well; the whole process
- of ritual effectively bypasses the rational mind, so expecting
- the outcome of a ritual to obey the dictates of reason is
- completely irrational. The image of a horse is appropriate:
- anyone can get on the back of a wild mustang, but getting to the
- point where horse and rider go in the same direction at the same
- time takes practice. The process of limitation described in these
- notes can't influence the natural waywardness of the animal, but
- at least it is a method of ensuring the horse gets a clear
- message.
-
- Step 4: Statement of Intention and Sacrifice
-
- If magical ritual is not to be regarded as a form of
- bizarre entertainment carried out for its own sake, then there
- has to be a reason for doing it - healing, divination, personal
- development, initiation, and the like. If it is healing, then it
- is usually healing for one specific person, and then again, it is
- not just healing in general, but healing for some specific
- complaint, within some period of time. The statement of intention
- is the culmination of a process of limitation which begins when
- the Circle is opened, and to return to the analogy of the plastic
- bag, the statement of intention is like the blade on the scalpel
- - the more precise the intention, the more the energy of the
- ritual is applied to a single point.
- The observation that rituals work better if their energy is
- focussed by intention is in accord with our experience in
- everyday life: any change, no matter how small or insignificant,
- tends to meet with opposition. If you want to change the brand of
- coffee in the coffee machine, or if you want to rearrange the
- furniture in the office, someone will object. If you want to
- drive a new road through the countryside, local people will
- object. If you want to raise taxes, everyone objects. The more
- people you involve in a change, the more opposition you will
- encounter, and in magic the same principle holds, because from a
- magical point of view the whole fabric of the universe is held in
- place by an act of collective intention involving everything from
- God downwards. When you perform a ritual you are setting yourself
- up against that collective will to keep most things the way they
- are, and your ritual will succeed only if certain things are
- true:
-
- 1. you are a being of awesome will (you have the biggest
- steering wheel on the bus).
-
- 2. you have allies (lots of people on the bus want to get to
- the same place as you).
-
- 3. you limit your intention to minimise opposition (Taoist
- nudging); another analogy is the diamond cutter who exploits
- natural lines of cleavage to split a diamond.
-
- Regardless of which is the case, I will suggest that precision
- and clarity of intention will generally produce better results.
- And so to sacrifice. The problem arises from the perception
- that in magic you don't get something for nothing, and if you
- want to bring about change through magic you have to pay for it
- in some way. So far so good. The question is: what can you give
- in return? You can't legitimately sacrifice anything
- which is not yours to give, and so the answer to the question
- "what can I sacrifice" lies in the answer to the question "what
- am I, and what have I got to give?". If you don't make the
- mistake of identifying yourself with your possessions you will
- see that the only sacrifice you can make is yourself, because
- that is all you have to give. Every ritual intention requires
- that you sacrifice some part of yourself, and if you don't make
- the sacrifice willingly then either the ritual will fail, or the
- price will be exacted without your consent.
- You don't have to donate pints of blood or your kidneys.
- Each person has a certain amount of what I will call
- "life energy" at their disposal - Casteneda calls it "personal
- power" - and you can sacrifice some of that energy to power the
- ritual. What that means in ordinary down-to-earth terms is that
- you promise to do something in return for your intention, and you
- link the sacrifice to the intention in such a way that the
- sacrifice focuses energy along the direction of your intention.
- For example, my cat was ill and hadn't eaten for three weeks, so,
- as a last resort, fearing she would die of starvation, I carried
- out a ritual to restore her appetite, and as a sacrifice I ate
- nothing for 24 hours. I used my (very real) hunger to drive the
- intention, and she began eating the following day.
- Any sacrifice which hurts enough engages a very deep impulse
- inside us to make the hurt go away, and the magician can use that
- impulse to bring about magical change by linking the removal of
- the pain to the accomplishment of the intention. And I don't mean
- magical masochism. We are creatures of habit who find comfort and
- security by living our lives in a particular way, and any change
- to that habit and routine will cause some discomfort and an
- opposing desire to return to the original state, and that desire
- can be used. Just as a ritual intends to change the world in some
- way, so a sacrifice forces us to change ourselves in some way,
- and that liberates magical energy. If you want to heal someone,
- don't just do a ritual and leave it at that; become involved in
- caring for them in some way, and that active caring will act as a
- channel for the healing power you have invoked. If you want to
- use magic to help someone out of a mess, provide them with
- active, material help as well; conversely, if you can't be
- bothered to provide material help, your ritual will be infected
- with that same inertia and apathy - "true will, will out", and
- in many cases our true will is to do nothing at all.
- From a magical perspective each one of us is a magical being
- with a vast potential of power, but that is denied to us by an
- innate, fanatical, and unbelievably deep-rooted desire to keep
- the world in a regular orbit serving our own needs. Self-
- sacrifice disturbs this equilibrium and lets out some of that
- energy, and this may be why the egoless devotion and self-
- sacrifice of saints has a reputation for working miracles.
-
- Step 5: The Main Ritual
-
- After invoking the Powers and having stated the intention
- and sacrifice, there would seem to be nothing more to do, but
- most people like to prolong the contact with the Powers to carry
- out some kind of symbolic ritual for a period of time varying
- from minutes to days. Ritual as I have described it so far may
- seem like a fairly cut-and-dried exercise, but it isn't; it is
- more of an art than a science, and once the Circle and Gates are
- opened, and the Powers are in attendance, whatever science there
- is gives way to the art. Magicians operate in a world where ordinary
- things have deep symbolic meanings or correspondences, and they
- use a selection of consecrated implements or "power objects" in
- their work. The magician can use this palette of symbols in a
- ritual to paint of picture which signifies an intention in a non-
- verbal, non-rational way, and it is this ability to communicate
- an intention through every sense of the body, through every level
- of the mind, which gives ritual its power.
-
- Here are a few suggestions:
-
- - each sephira has a corresponding number which can be used
- as the basis for knocks, gestures, chimes, stamps etc.
-
- - each sephira has a corresponding colour which can be used
- throughout the working area: altar cloth, candle(s),
- banners, flowers, cords etc.
-
- - many occult suppliers make sephirothic incenses. The
- quality is so variable that it is best to try a few
- suppliers and apply common sense.
-
- - each sephira has corresponding behaviours which can be
- used during the central part of the ritual.
-
- - if you are working with several people then they can take
- their roles from the sephira, and wear corresponding colours
- etc. For example, a sentinel would use Gevuric
- correspondences, a scribe would use Hod correspondences.
-
- - each sephira has ritual weapons or "power objects" which
- can be used in a symbolic way.
-
- - every sephira has a wide range of individual
- correspondences which can be used on specific occasions e.g.
- a ritual of romantic love in Netzach might use a rose
- incense, roses, a copper love cup, wine, a poem or song
- dedicated to Venus, whatever gets you going...
-
-
- Step 6: Dismissal of Powers
-
- Once the ritual is complete the Powers are thanked and
- dismissed. This begins the withdrawal of consciousness back to
- its pre-ritual state.
-
- Step 7: Close Gates/Close Circle
-
- The final steps are closing the Gates (thus sealing off the
- altered state of consciousness) and closing the Circle (thus
- returning to the everyday world). The Circle should not be closed
- if there is a suspicion that the withdrawal from the altered
- state has not been completed. It is sensible to carry out
- a sanity check between closing the Gates and closing the Circle.
- It sometimes happens that although the magician goes through the
- steps of closing down, the attention is not engaged, and the
- magician remains in the altered state. This is not a good idea.
- The energy of that state will continue to manifest in every
- intention of everyday life, and all sorts of unplanned (and often
- unusual) things will start to happen. A related problem (and it
- is not rare) is that every magician will find sooner or later an
- altered state which compensates for some of their perceived
- inadequacies (in the way that some people like to get drunk at
- parties), and they will not want to let go of it because it makes
- them feel good, so they come out of the ritual in an altered
- state without realising they have failed to close down correctly.
- This is sometimes called obsession, and it is a difficulty of
- magical work. Closing down correctly is important if you don't
- want to end up like a badly cracked pot. If you don't feel happy
- that the Powers have been completely dismissed and the Gates
- closed correctly, go back and repeat the steps again.
-
- Using the Sephiroth in Ritual
- -----------------------------
-
- The sephiroth can be invoked during a ritual singly or in
- combination. This provides a vast palette of correspondences and
- symbols to work with, and one of the most difficult aspects of
- planning this kind of ritual is deciding which sephiroth are the
- key to the problem. It is an axiom of Kabbalistic magic that
- every sephira is involved somewhere in every problem, and it is
- sometimes difficult to avoid the conclusion that all ten
- sephiroth should be invoked; there is nothing wrong with doing
- this, but if one goes the whole hog with colours, candles etc.,
- then the temple begins to look like an explosion in a paint
- factory, and this tends to dilute the focus of rituals if done
- regularly.
- A ritual would involve typically one to three sephiroth. An
- important consideration is balance: when invoking sephiroth on
- either of the side pillars of the Tree one is creating or
- correcting in imbalance, and it is worthwhile to consider the
- balancing sephira. For example, when using Gevurah destructively,
- what fills the vacuum left behind? When using Chesed creatively,
- what gives way for the new? The same principle applies to the
- pairs of Hod/Netzach and Binah/Chokmah.
- The Tree is naturally arranged in many triads, or groups of
- three sephiroth, and after one has gained an understanding of
- individual sephira it is natural to go on to investigate the
- triads. From the point of view of balance there is a great deal
- to be said for initiation into triads of sephiroth rather than
- individual sephira. The sephiroth are interconnected by paths,
- and again, the paths can be investigated by invoking pairs of
- sephiroth. This further extends the palette of correspondences
- and relationships, and over time the Tree becomes a living tool
- which can be used to analyse situations in great depth and
- detail. Unless one works closely with a group of people over a
- period of time the Tree must remain largely a personal symbol and
- vocabulary, but if one *does* work closely with other people it
- becomes a shared vocabulary of great expressive and executive
- power - ideas which would otherwise be inexpressible can be
- translated directly and fairly precisely into shared action via
- ritual magic.
-
- Clues as to when to invoke a given sephira can found in the
- correspondences, but for the sake of example I have given an
- indication in a list below:
-
- The sephira Malkuth is useful for the following magical work:
-
- - where you want to increase the stability of a situation.
- Particularly useful when everything is in a turmoil and you
- want to slow things down.
-
- - when you want to earth unwanted or unwelcome energy. Also
- useful for shielding and warding (think of a castle).
-
- - when working with the four elements in the physical world.
-
- - when you want an intention to materialise in the physical
- world; when it is essential that an intention "really
- happens". e.g. it is one thing to write a book, it is
- another thing to get it printed, published, and read.
-
- - when invoking Gaia, Mother Earth.
-
-
- The sephira Yesod is useful for the following magical work:
-
- - for divination and scrying; to increase psychism -
- telepathy, clairvoyance, precognition.
-
- - when changing the appearance of something, for works of
- transformation, for shape changing (e.g. marketing and
- advertising!)
-
- - when trying to manipulate the foundation of something, the
- form behind the appearance.
-
- - for works concerning the sexual urge, the sexual organs,
- fornication, instinctive behaviours, atavism.
-
- - for intentions involving images of reality - painting,
- photographs, cinema, television etc.
-
- - for lucid dreaming, astral projection.
-
-
- The sephira Hod is useful for the following magical work:
-
- - for healing and medicine (Raphael is the healer of God).
-
- - when dealing with spoken or written communication.
-
- - the media, particularly newspapers and radio.
-
- - propaganda, lying, misinformation.
-
- - teaching and learning.
-
- - philosophy, metaphysics, the sciences as intellectual
- systems divorced from experiment.
-
- - computers and information technology.
-
- - the nervous system.
-
- - protocol, ceremony and ritual.
-
- - the written law, accounting.
-
-
- The sephira Netzach is useful for the following magical work:
-
- - when working with the emotions.
-
- - the endocrine system.
-
- - when nurturing or caring for someone or something. Charity
- and unselfishness, empathy.
-
- - for works involving pleasure, luxury, romantic love,
- friendships etc. (e.g. parties).
-
- - anything to do with aesthetics and taste: decor, art,
- cinema, dress, fashion, literature, drama, poetry, gardens,
- song, dance etc.
-
- The sephira Tiphereth is useful for the following magical work:
-
- - work involving integrity, wholeness and balance.
-
- - work involving the Self (the Jungian archetype), self-
- importance, self-sacrifice, devotion, compassion.
-
- - overall health and well-being.
-
- - communion with your Holy Guardian Angel.
-
- - the union of the microcosm and the macrocosm.
-
- The sephira Gevurah is useful for the following magical work:
-
- - active defense.
-
- - destruction.
-
- - severance.
-
- - justice and lawful retribution.
-
- The sephira Chesed is useful for the following magical work:
-
- - growth and expansion.
-
- - vision, leadership and authority (e.g. in business
- management, in politics).
-
- - inspiration and creativity.
-
- The sephiroth Gevurah and Chesed are best considered as a pair,
- since any work concerning one usually requires consideration of
- the other. For example, if you want something to grow and expand
- (Chesed), will it grow at the expense of something else
- (Gevurah)?
-
- The supernal sephiroth of Binah, Chokmah and Kether can be
- invoked, but I would not recommend doing so until you have
- considerable experience of invoking the other sephiroth - either
- nothing will happen, or the scope of the results may go beyond
- your intention.
-
- Other Practical Work
- --------------------
-
- The sephirothic ritual technique described can be used to
- design an enormous variety of rituals quickly and easily, as the
- basic format can remain the same. A ritual involving Yesod should
- have an utterly different feel and effect from a ritual involving
- Tiphereth, and yet the basic construction of the two rituals can
- be identical. Because a ritual can be quickly carried out (not
- necessarily easily, but certainly quickly), sephirothic ritual
- can be used to add clout to other magical and mystical
- techniques, such as meditation, divination, scrying, oath-making,
- prayer, concentration and visualisation, mediumship and so on.
-
- In Conclusion
- -------------
-
- I wanted to provide in these notes approximately the same
- information as I was given when I began to study Kabbalah. The
- person who gave me this information said "You don't need to read
- lots of books, just go off and do it." It was sound advice. If
- you want to learn how to build bridges, read books about building
- bridges, but if you want to learn about yourself, just go off and
- do it. "Doing It" consists of invoking the sephiroth and asking
- to be instructed. It consists of jumping in with both feet when
- something new comes along. It involves trusting your intuition
- and conscience. It requires you to question everything. It also
- requires countless meditations, concentration and visualisation
- exercises, self-examination, rituals, dream-recording, prayer,
- whatever you want, but there is no prescription for this, and
- each person tends to find their own happy medium. As a chronic
- reader I found the advice about not reading books on magic and
- Kabbalah hard to take, but I took it, and for something like ten
- years I lost the habit completely. I'm very glad I did.
- There is almost enough information in these notes to go off
- and "just do it". The information I have withheld I have done so
- deliberately, as it consists of little things which any person
- with a small amount of common sense, initiative and trust in
- themselves can work out. You don't need to learn other peoples'
- rituals: trust your own imagination and creativity, however
- insufficient they might seem, and write your own. You need to
- trust yourself, and that is why I haven't provided a
- detailed prescription. If you think Kabbalah should be more
- complicated, then make it more complicated. If you think it is
- essential to learn about the four worlds, or the parts of the
- soul, or the beard of Arik Anpin or whatever, then learn about
- them, but I don't think it is essential to begin with, and there
- are better and quicker ways of learning than running off and
- buying the "Zohar". If you trust in yourself, you will learn what
- you need to know at the rate at which you can learn it. Kabbalah
- is only a map (but for the record I believe it is an accurate and
- useful map), and the entrance to the territory lies within you.
- In my experience the sephirothic magical rituals are the key
- to everything else. If you are afraid of ritual that is fine;
- lots of people are. If you are afraid of ritual but you invoke
- the Powers with the attitude and respect that is their due, and
- you are not afraid to give freely for what you get, then you will
- get a great deal, and almost certainly a great deal more than you
- would have expected.
-
- Colin Low 1992
-
- [1] Epstein, Perle, "Kabbalah", Shambhala, 1978
-
- [2] Regardie, Israel, "The Complete Golden Dawn System of Magic",
- Falcon Press, 1984
-
-